Halloween History and Origin
by Sean Carter
Halloween has its history and origin
way back in antiquity, in the Celtic New Year's festival
Samhain. Now Halloween and its various aspects have evolved
over time. If you're interested in digging out the roots of
Halloween in detail, you got to read its history and
origin.
Hey ! It's Halloween--time of the year that's absolutely
freakish and screamingly fun. A time when the line between the
world of the living and the world of the dead is the thinnest
and you're sure to feel the freak and scare with ghosts,
goblins, witches and werewolves prowling all around--both in
their selves and in costumes. Halloween is an occasion to let
loose the naughtier sides in you--playing pranks, sprucing up
in freaky costumes and scaring the wits out of your folks. The
chill of rib-tickling thrill, a nip of spine-chilling jitters
and a good fare of full-blooded scare is at the heart of
Halloween celebrations.
Now today's Halloween isn't the same as it was 2000 years ago.
The history and origin of Halloween lie way back in centuries
in the ancient Celtic New Year's festival, Samhain. So much so
that the customs of today's Halloween are also rooted in the
ancient customs of the Celts during Samhain, which was said to
mark the end of Summer. Samhain, the Celtic New Year was
celebrated every year on October 31--the day, which the
Celts believed, was a day of the rise of the dead, when
the deceased would wander the land to possess earthly souls. To
keep these spirits at bay, the Celts dressed up as ghouls and
monsters and put out all lights in their homes. With that, they
ventured out as mischievous and wayward undoers willfully
wantoning peace and property. The
Celtic priests or Druids also built bonfires on this day and
offered sacrifices. The idea behind all these was, of course,
to scare away the spirits of the dead and avoid being
"possessed" ! Now if you're brainy enough, it won't be hard for
you to guess that the modern tradition of wearing costumes on
Halloween traces back to this ancient Celtic practice
!
The sinister attitudes of the Celts on Samhain toned down
over the ages to give way to the less menacing attributes of
today's Halloween. The playfulness and fun side of Halloween
was first brought to America by the Irish immigrants around
1840. Like for instance, the popular tradition of
trick-or-treating on Halloween came from the Irish. This had
been 'gifted' to the United States by the Irish immigrants who
fled their country during the potato famine. The Irish
celebration of Halloween or the Hallow E'en (evening of the
Hallow), as it's called in Ireland, means All Hallows Eve, or
the night before the 'All Hallows'. All Hallows Day is on
November 1, and is also known as All Saint's Day (a day to
honor all the Catholic saints). 'Hallow' is an Old English
word, meaning 'saint'. November 2 is the All Soul's Day--a day
which honors all Christians who no longer live and were not
saints. And the period of October 31 to November 2 is known as
the Hallow Tide. Now, on All Hallows Eve or Halloween, the
Irish beggars went asking for food or money from the rich. If
refused, they were threatened to be destroyed
by the evil spirits. And, of course, nobody wants to take a
chance on Halloween. So soul-cakes or currant buns and candy
bags chockablock with goodies were kept ready for the Halloween
Day.
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