Thanksgiving History and Origin
One of the biggest and warmest holidays of the United States, Thanksgiving has its history
and origin way back in centuries. There are various instances of thanksgiving observances in history, all of which
bear resemblance to the modern celebrations of Thanksgiving; but the generally accepted and circulated view is that
the modern day American Thanksgiving has its origin in 1621, when the Pilgrims, or the English settlers and the
Native Americans celebrated a three-day long feast in Plymouth, Massachusetts. But quite contrary to this popular
belief, the Pilgrims were never the first to have a Thanksgiving feast. Feasts celebrating a good harvest existed
well before the Pilgrims or the settlers arrived. Nevertheless, it s true that these Pilgrims held a Thanksgiving
feast (more aptly, a feast to say thanks ) in the first year of their survival in America
Following this Pilgrim s 1621 Thanksgiving observance, began the Thanksgiving tradition of holding feasts
after a good harvest. People usually celebrate Thanksgiving to mark the Autumn harvest and make merry in the
plentiful yield. There is, however, a long tradition of celebrating the harvest throughout history. It might
interest you to know that even the ancient Greeks and Romans had their respective harvest celebrations with music,
parades and feasts quite like today s Thanksgiving celebrations. People in ancient China also had their harvest
festival with families feasting together on moon cakes (round yellowish cakes). This was to celebrate the full moon
and, as a matter of fact, the Chinese still celebrate this as their Moon Festival with much hype and hoopla ! Then
again, there s the harvest festival of the Jews. The Jewish harvest fest, Sukkot, is celebrated for eight days and
is an occasion to catch up with the family on feasts and to be thankful for a good year. The British Isles too has
a harvest festival called the Lammas, which marks the beginning of the harvest season.
Now, whatever the history and origin, Thanksgiving today is primarily a day set aside in the most part of North
America to show gratitude and be thankful to God. Feasts and family reunions are a regular trend for Thanksgiving
in North America. In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November every year.
But in Canada, the harvest season ends a little earlier in the year. Hence in Canada, Thanksgiving is celebrated on
the second Monday in October. The Canadians have a three-day long Thanksgiving weekend and the holiday is not as
significantly hyped here as in the United States. The Canadians also do not get enough time for a convenient
homecoming. So they reserve the family reunions for the Christmas holiday.
The Thanksgiving holiday has serious religious shades for the Roman Catholic Quebecers, who call it l'Action de
Gr ce. Thanksgiving has a long-standing history in Europe; it is associated with the harvest festivals held
there.
So then, as you see, celebrating harvest is quite old. And so is the thanksgiving act to thank the Almighty for
all the good things He has given us ! And all these harvest festivities, although having cultural differences,
are common in spirit to the modern American Thanksgiving.
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